All Questions
Tagged with examples set-theory
10
questions
9
votes
1
answer
331
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Natural set-theoretic principles implying the Ground Axiom
The Ground Axiom states that the set-theoretic universe is not a set-forcing extension of an inner model. By
Reitz, it is first-order expressible and easy to force over any given ZFC model with class-...
10
votes
2
answers
1k
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Examples of set theory problems which are solved using methods outside of logic
The question is essentially the one in the title.
Question. What are some examples of (major) problems in set theory which are solved using techniques outside of mathematical logic?
4
votes
2
answers
191
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A result on spaces with countable pseudocharacter and countable tightness
There is a statement as follows:
If a Hausdorff (regular, Tychonoff) space $X$ has countable pseudocharacter and countable tightness, then the closure of any set $Y\subset X$ of cardinality $\le \...
2
votes
3
answers
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Algebraic structures of greater cardinality than the continuum?
Are there interesting algebraic structures whose cardinality is greater than the continuum? Obviously, you could just build a product group of $\beth_2$ many groups of whole numbers to get to such a ...
8
votes
2
answers
811
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Statements forced by one condition of a poset, but not the whole thing
In order to get the relative consistency of some statement, it suffices to find a notion of forcing, and a condition $p$ in that forcing, such that $p$ forces the desired statement. It seems to be ...
14
votes
3
answers
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Simple bijection between reals and sets of natural numbers
Using the Cantor–Bernstein–Schröder theorem, it is easy to prove that there exists a bijection between the set of reals and the power set of the natural numbers. However, it turns out to be difficult ...
46
votes
3
answers
7k
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Clearing misconceptions: Defining "is a model of ZFC" in ZFC
There is often a lot of confusion surrounding the differences between relativizing individual formulas to models and the expression of "is a model of" through coding the satisfaction relation with ...
16
votes
6
answers
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Nonessential use of large cardinals
In Awfully sophisticated proof for simple facts, we are asked for examples of complex proofs of simple results. To quote from the questioner's post, we are asked for proofs that are akin to "nuking ...
11
votes
6
answers
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Can we have A={A} ?
Does there exist a set $A$ such that $A=\{A\}$ ?
Edit(Peter LL): Such sets are called Quine atoms.
Naive set theory By Paul Richard Halmos On page three, the same question is asked.
Using the ...
289
votes
34
answers
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What are some reasonable-sounding statements that are independent of ZFC?
Every now and then, somebody will tell me about a question. When I start thinking about it, they say, "actually, it's undecidable in ZFC."
For example, suppose $A$ is an abelian group such ...