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4 votes
2 answers
290 views

Is the set of points on an abelian surface which project to rational points on the Kummer surface a subgroup?

Let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve of genus 2 defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, let $J$ be its Jacobian, and let $X$ be the Kummer surface associated to $J$ (i. e. $X$ is the singular Kummer surface which ...
6 votes
0 answers
264 views

Exceptional quartic K3 surfaces

Recall that a $K3$ surface is called exceptional if its Picard number is 20. The Fermat quartic $K3$ surface in $\mathbb P^3$ is exceptional. My question is, Are there infinitely many non-...
2 votes
1 answer
316 views

$K3$ surfaces can't be uniruled

Let $S$ be a uniruled surface, ie admits a dominant map $ f:X \times \mathbb{P}^1$. Why then it's canonical divisor $\omega_X$ cannot be trivial? Motivation: I want to understand why $K3$ surfaces ...
7 votes
0 answers
228 views

K3 surfaces with no −2 curves

I seem to remember that a K3 surface with big Picard rank always has smooth rational curves. This question is equivalent to the following question about integral quadratic lattices. Let us call a ...
1 vote
0 answers
128 views

complex K3 surfaces with automorphisms of given orders

Concerning complex K3 surfaces, there are various methods to show the non-existence of an automorphism of certain orders. The usually way is to investigate the action of the automorphism on the space $...
7 votes
1 answer
450 views

Do non-projective K3 surfaces have rational curves?

Define a compact Kähler surface $X$ to be a K3 surface if $X$ is simply connected, $K_X \simeq \mathcal{O}_X$, and $h^{0,1}=0$. If $X$ is projective, then a theorem typically attributed to Bogomolov ...
1 vote
1 answer
228 views

One-dimensional family of complex algebraic K3 surfaces

Let $X$ be an algebraic complex K3 surface, we know that $X$ is deformation equivalent to a smooth quartic surface or more generally a K3 surface with Picard number $1$ (a very general K3 surface in ...
3 votes
0 answers
135 views

Moduli space with exceptional Mukai vector and tangent spaces at strictly semistable bundles

Assume we work (over $\mathbb{C}$) on a polarized K3 surface $(X,L)$ with a line bundle $M$ on $X$ such that $M^2=-6$ and $ML=0$ as well as $h^0(M)=h^2(M)=0$ and thus $h^1(M)=1$. Then $E=\mathcal{O}_X\...
3 votes
0 answers
247 views

K3 surfaces in Fano threefolds

By K3 surfaces and Fano threefolds, I mean smooth ones. If a K3 surface $S$ is an anticanonical section of a Fano threefold $V$ of Picard rank one (hence, $Pic(V)=\mathbb Z H_V$ for some ample divisor ...
3 votes
0 answers
235 views

A K3 cover over a Del Pezzo surface

Let $V \rightarrow \mathbb P^2$ be the blow-up at two distinct points. ($V$ is a Del Pezzo surface of degree 7.) Choose a smooth curve $C$ from the linear system $|-2K_V|$ and let $S \rightarrow V$ be ...
6 votes
1 answer
330 views

automorphism group of K3 surfaces

It is known that smooth complex hypersurfaces with degree bigger than 2 and dimension bigger than 1 have finite automorphism groups, except for K3 surfaces. But the group of polarised automorphisms ...
2 votes
0 answers
148 views

Automorphisms of finite order on $K3$ surfaces

Is there a $K3$ surface (algebraic, complex) that has infinitely many automorphisms of finite order? Many K3 surfaces have infinite automorphism groups. In particular, all K3 surfaces of Picard ...
2 votes
0 answers
169 views

Automorphisms of a K3 surface

I was studying the following algebraic surface in $\mathbb{P}^5$ defined by the following three quadrics: \begin{cases} x^2 + xy + y^2=w^2\\ x^2 + 3xz + z^2=t^2\\ y^2 + 5yz + z^2=s^2. \...
2 votes
0 answers
245 views

Example of a K3 surface with two non-symplectic involutions

$\DeclareMathOperator\Pic{Pic}$Let $X$ be a K3 surface (algebraic, complex). An involution $\sigma:X\rightarrow X$ is called non-symplectic if it acts as multiplication by $-1$ on $H^{2,0}(X)=\Bbb{C}\...
1 vote
0 answers
135 views

Obstruction in construction of some lattices, related with $K3$ surfaces

I am considering a certain $K3$ surface that is lattice-polarized in two ways. This leads to the following simple problem in lattice theory: (Let me borrow notations for lattice from Ch.14 of this ...
2 votes
1 answer
168 views

Concrete descriptions of $S^1$-bundles over smooth manifold $Y$ underying a K3 surface

Let $Y$ be the smooth manifold underlying a K3 surface. As a manifold, $Y$ is diffeomorphic to $\{[x_0:x_1:x_2:x_3]\in\mathbb{C}P^3\colon X_0^4+x_1^4+X_2^4+X_3^4=1\}$. It is well known that $H^2(Y,\...
1 vote
1 answer
235 views

$K3$ surfaces in $\mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1$

I am considering $K3$ surfaces in $\mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1$ with an automorphism that preserves an ample divisor class. For an automorphism $\rho$ of a $K3$ surface, let ${\...
2 votes
0 answers
179 views

rational curves over K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{Q}$

There are many partial results towards the following conjecture: Every projective K3 surface over an algebraically closed field contains infinitely many integral rational curves. My question is: is ...
8 votes
3 answers
1k views

Seeking concrete examples of "generic" elliptic fibrations of K3 surfaces

For me a K3 surface will be a smooth complex projective variety of dimension 2 that is simply-connected and has trivial canonical bundle. Given a K3 surface $X$, an elliptic fibration $\pi \colon X \...
3 votes
1 answer
230 views

Irrationality of some threefolds

Consider a smooth projective threefold $\overline W$, constructed in section 4 of this paper. This threefold is a resolution of singularities of the quotient of a product of a K3 surface and $\mathbb ...
5 votes
1 answer
307 views

K3 surfaces with small Picard number and symmetry

I am looking for examples of K3 surfaces that have a low Picard rank and at least one holomorphic involution. Here, low is no mathematically precise concept. I want to do computations with Monad ...
5 votes
1 answer
799 views

Reference request: Generic k3 surface has Picard number 1

I keep running into the statement that "the generic k3 surface has Picard rank 1". For instance the answer of this question (end) and this paper (following Example 1.1) or this paper (proof ...
3 votes
0 answers
188 views

Toric degeneration of Kummer Surface

I am wondering if there are any explicit examples of a toric degeneration of a Kummer surface (e.g. as a family of projective varieties say), and what the central fibre can look like? (I am working ...
1 vote
0 answers
111 views

Does the Mukai's lemma hold for non-algebraic $K3$ surfaces?

In Huybrechts' book Fourier-Mukai Transforms in Algebraic Geometry I found the following result due to Mukai (Page 232, Lemma 10.6) Let $X$ and $Y$ be two $K3$ surfaces. Then the Mukai vector of any ...
1 vote
0 answers
125 views

Global section of unstable vector bundles comparing with (semi)stable vector bundles

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety, say it is a K3 surface. Fix a Chern character $(ch_0,ch_1,ch_2)$. Then if we consider the global sections of all the possible (semi)stable vector bundles and ...
6 votes
0 answers
176 views

Find an explicit quasi-smooth embedding $X_{38} \subset \mathbb P(5, 6, 8, 19)$

This question is not quite about research-level mathematics, so I apologize for bringing it here. I asked it in Math.SE first, but I got no answers, and only a suggestion to ask it here. Consider the ...
9 votes
2 answers
727 views

Do singular fibers determine the elliptic K3 surface, generically?

General elliptic K3 surfaces. Consider K3 surfaces of Picard rank two with Neron-Severi lattice isomorphic to $$\left[\begin{array}{cc} 2d & t \\ t & 0 \end{array}\right]$$ for some positive ...
2 votes
2 answers
949 views

Nefness on a K3 surface

Let $D$ be a divisor on a (complex) K3 surface. Suppose $D^2\geq0$. In general, $D$ is nef if $D\cdot C\geq0$ for all irreducible curves on the surface. Is it sufficient in our case to check this for ...
3 votes
1 answer
368 views

Mordell–Weil rank of some elliptic $K3$ surface

Consider a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ such that $q \equiv 1 \pmod3$ (i.e., $\omega \mathrel{:=} \sqrt[3]{1} \in \mathbb{F}_q$ for $\omega \neq 1$) and an element $b \in (\mathbb{F}_q^*)^2 \setminus (\...
2 votes
1 answer
257 views

Very general quartic hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^3$ has Picard group $\mathbb{Z}$

I am looking for a reference from which I can cite the following statement: The Picard group of a very general quartic hypersurface $X\subset\mathbb{P}^3$ is generated by the class of a hyperplane ...
2 votes
0 answers
152 views

Degree $4$ curves on K3 double covers of Del-Pezzo surfaces

Let $S$ be a smooth del-Pezzo surface and $\pi : X \longrightarrow S$ be the double cover of $S$ ramified in a smooth section of $-2K_S$. Going through the classification of del-Pezzo surfaces, one ...
2 votes
1 answer
117 views

Fixed locus in the linear system associated to the ramification locus of a K3 double cover of a Del Pezzo surface

Let $X$ be a (smooth) del Pezzo surface over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $\Delta_0$ be a (smooth irreducible) generic curve in the linear system $|-2K_X|$. Let $\rho : S \rightarrow X$ be the double cover of $X$...
1 vote
0 answers
133 views

Automorphic representation of weight 3 eigenforms

Let $f$ be a weight 3 eigenform with rational Fourier coefficients. As shown by Elkies and Schutt, $f$ is associated to a singular K3 surface over $\mathbb{Q}$. A construction of Shioda and Inose ...
2 votes
0 answers
191 views

2 K3s and cubic fourfolds containing a plane

Two K3 surfaces show up when talking about cubic fourfolds containing a plane. Let $P\subset X\subset \mathbb{P}^5$ be the plane inside the cubic. Since $P$ is cut out by 3 linear equations then $X$ ...
4 votes
1 answer
260 views

Kummer surfaces which are not projective

This is a question from an online note. Let $A$ be a two-dimensional $\mathbb C$-torus. And there is an involution on $A$: $A\to A, x\mapsto -x$. The action has 16 fixed points. Let $Y:=A/\{\pm1\}$, ...
5 votes
2 answers
599 views

Are singular rational curves on K3 surfaces rigid?

Let $S$ be a K3 surface over the complex numbers $\mathbb{C}$. If $C\subset S$ is a smooth rational curve, the normal bundle $N_{C/S}$ is isomorphic to $\mathbb{O}(-2)$ and thus $C$ is rigid. What ...
5 votes
2 answers
522 views

density of singular K3 surfaces

By singular K3 I mean a smooth complex K3 with Néron-Severi rank equal to 20. Are singular K3 surfaces dense in the moduli space of polarized K3 surfaces?
4 votes
0 answers
86 views

Is there a way to calculate the Picard $\mathbb{F}_q$-number of an (rational or K3) elliptic surface?

Consider a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ and an elliptic surface $$ \mathcal{E}\!: y^2 + a_1(t)xy + a_3(t)y = x^3 + a_2(t)x^2 + a_4(t)x + a_6, $$ where $a_i(t) \in \mathbb{F}_{q}[t]$. Is there a way ...
1 vote
0 answers
86 views

Picard numbers of isogenous K3 surfaces over a non-closed field

Let $S_1, S_2$ be K3 surfaces defined over a field $k$ and $\phi\!: S_1 \dashrightarrow S_2$ a dominant rational $k$-map (so-called isogeny). It is known that $\rho(S_1) = \rho(S_2)$ for the complex ...
30 votes
1 answer
2k views

Enriques surfaces over $\mathbb Z$

Does there exist a smooth proper morphism $E \to \operatorname{Spec} \mathbb Z$ whose fibers are Enriques surfaces? By a theorem of, independently, Fontaine and Abrashkin, combined with the Enriques-...
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Singular models of K3 surfaces

Let us work over a ground field of characteristic zero. As is well-known, a K3 surface is a smooth projective geometrically integral surface $X$ whose canonical class $\omega_X$ is trivial and for ...
2 votes
1 answer
330 views

Fixed part of a line bundle on a K3 surface

This question comes from Huybrechts' lecture notes on K3 surfaces, more specifically, chapter 2. Let $ X $ be a K3 surface (over an algebraically closed field $ k $) and $ L $ a line bundle on $ X $. ...
3 votes
1 answer
353 views

(1/2) K3 surface or half-K3 surface: Ways to think about it?

I heard from string theorists thinking of the so-called "(1/2) K3 surface" or "half-K3 surface" as follows: Let $T^2 \times S^1$ be a 3-torus with spin structure periodic in all directions. $T^2 \...
8 votes
0 answers
336 views

Concrete example of $K3$ surfaces with Picard number 18 and does not admit Shioda-Inose structure?

I am looking for some explicit examples of (elliptic) $K3$-families defined over a number field (better to be over $\mathbb{Q}$) with Picard number $18$ but does not admit Shioda-Inose structure, i.e. ...
2 votes
0 answers
141 views

Is there a way to explicitly find any rational $\mathbb{F}_p$-curve on the Kummer surface?

Consider a finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ (where $p \equiv 1 \ (\mathrm{mod} \ 3)$, $p \equiv 3 \ (\mathrm{mod} \ 4)$), $\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$-isomorphic elliptic curves (of $j$-invariant $0$) $$ E\!:y_1^2 = ...
3 votes
0 answers
609 views

Intuition behind RDP (Rational Double Points)

Let $S$ be a surface (so a $2$-dimensional proper $k$-scheme) and $s$ a singular point which is a rational double point. One common characterisation of a RDP is that under sufficient conditions there ...
5 votes
0 answers
164 views

Explicit Enriques involutions on the Fermat quartic surface

Let $X$ be the complex Fermat quartic surface defined by the polynomial $x^4+y^4+z^4+w^4$. By results of Sertöz, we know that the surface $X$ admits at least one Enriques involution, i.e. an ...
7 votes
1 answer
548 views

Discriminant locus of elliptic K3 surfaces

Given a complex elliptic K3 surface $\pi\colon X\rightarrow \mathbb P^1$, its discriminant locus is the divisor $$D = \sum_{i = 1}^s n_i P_i$$ on $\mathbb P^1$ such that $n_i$ is equal to the Euler-...
5 votes
0 answers
223 views

Vanishing cycles for elliptic fibration on K3 surface?

Let $X$ be an elliptic K3 surface (over $\mathbb{C}$). Assume we have an elliptic fibration on $X$ that only has $I_1$ singular fibers. If we fix a smooth fiber $F$ of such a fibration and a ...
2 votes
0 answers
318 views

Relation between Beauville-Bogomolov form and Intersection Product on Hilbert scheme of K3 surfaces

I am learning about Hilbert scheme of points $S^{[n]}$ on projective K3 surfaces S. Since these are hyperkähler varieties, the second cohomology $H^2(S^{[n]},\mathbb{Z})$ is endowed with the non-...